Author Topic: Squat vs Deadlift.  (Read 23812 times)

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Sean0013

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Squat vs Deadlift.
« on: February 10, 2011, 06:37:42 pm »
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Why do people put so much emphasis on the squat. Isn't the p-chain just as important for jumping as quads? Also what do you guys think is the dl to squat ratio athletes should be aiming for (specifically aiming this at Lance and Adarqui!)?
Goals by May 2011

1. Squat 120kg x 8
2. Deadlift 140 kg x 1
3. Jump Hang-snatch 70kg

Progress tracker
http://www.adarq.org/forum/progress-journals-experimental-routines/super-saiyan-()/msg44017/#msg44017

DamienZ

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Re: Squat vs Deadlift.
« Reply #1 on: February 10, 2011, 06:42:02 pm »
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Why do people put so much emphasis on the squat. Isn't the p-chain just as important for jumping as quads? Also what do you guys think is the dl to squat ratio athletes should be aiming for (specifically aiming this at Lance and Adarqui!)?

Depends very much on your build -> Chris Hickson vs tychver for example...

Dreyth

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Re: Squat vs Deadlift.
« Reply #2 on: February 10, 2011, 06:50:22 pm »
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In my experience, the deadlift does pretty much nothing for my jump. I learned from trial and error, and as my squat goes up, my jump directly correlates with it. So I just dropped deadlifting altogether and added an extra day of squatting per week, and my gains accelerated. I squat deep, however, so don't think I'm getting zero p-chain work. In fact, my glutes have been naturally huge since I was a kid, and they continue to grow with my quads. My hamstrings, however, are REALLY little lacking, so I'll add GHR's in the future... Squat Mon/Fri and GHR Wed. Something like that.
« Last Edit: February 10, 2011, 06:53:25 pm by Dreyth »
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JoelJ

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Re: Squat vs Deadlift.
« Reply #3 on: February 13, 2011, 03:50:44 pm »
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I don't understand. The squat works the posterior chain hard as well. Unless you're talking about a partial squat.
"There is never an absolute answer to everything, except of course that you have to do your squats." - Mark Rippetoe :ibsquatting:

Always looking to improve vertical jump.

Kellyb

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Re: Squat vs Deadlift.
« Reply #4 on: February 19, 2011, 03:32:15 pm »
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I get this question a lot  The deadlift can be a nice exercise but not everyone is suited for it.  The problem is the carryover is very technique dependent. It's possible to deadlift a lot of weight with nary any lower body involvement whatsoever. Hell I had a guy I used to train that could deadlift 500 at 160 and his legs were actually quite weak. The squat is more difficult to screw up.  Generally speaking the better the deadlifter the less lower body involvement, as good deadlifters are built in a way they barely have to bend their knees at all to reach the bar. Not to mention most people have less than optimal deadlift technique to begin with.  You can have less than optimal squat technique but you're still gonna get a pretty good lower body stimulus.

Divad

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Re: Squat vs Deadlift.
« Reply #5 on: February 19, 2011, 04:04:20 pm »
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Hi Kelly,

I followed one of your programs for explosiveness last summer and into last fall, and when i did squat and deadlifts at a very high frequency, i progressed much much faster on deadlifts. At that time you told me it had something to do with my build. I do have long legs (especially thighs bones) and it makes squat extremely hard to progress without having to lean forward too much. In comparison, with the deadlift, i'm easily able to hit the hamstrings hard and i never had problems of using back at all, even to this day, the deadlift still makes my posterior chain sore for days on.

Recently, i trained with a friend who has a different build and he had trouble not using his back to deadlift. It was an easy thing to acertain as he was not sore WHATSOEVER in his legs in the following days.

So would you think that some people, especially those with long thigh bones/torso, might progress MORE mainly from deadlift as their main exercise over squat? Especially unilateral jumpers? I feel like the deadlifting motion (Hip extension) closely mimicks the angle during a SLRVJ and for me personally, has led to good improvements in that particular jumping technique.
?Shooting for Overall Lower Body Explosiveness? (And Full body rippedness)

Prime Goal: SLRVJ Two-Hand Tomahawk

LanceSTS

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Re: Squat vs Deadlift.
« Reply #6 on: February 19, 2011, 05:00:07 pm »
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Why do people put so much emphasis on the squat. Isn't the p-chain just as important for jumping as quads? Also what do you guys think is the dl to squat ratio athletes should be aiming for (specifically aiming this at Lance and Adarqui!)?


  The problems with the deadlift, specifically using it as your main lift to supplement vertical jump training, is a.) it starts from a dead stop, there is no reversal or amortization phase as there is in the squat  b.) like Kelly said, the technique and individual levers and structures make it very easy for lifters to turn it into a low back dominant lift, or lift with very limited rom. c.) the limited quad activity (specifically bad in the case of 2 leg jumps).  

 Some people do well with deadlifts, and you can use a touch and go technique or starting at the top and stopping at mid shin technique to get around the dead stop, but depending on your structure you may still have several other issues with your technique being as beneficial as a squat to your jumping. I have always found that squats supplemented with rdl have been much better for this cause, trap bar deadlift is another good option with the extra quad involvement but we do them without stopping on the floor if vertical jumping is the goal.

  Any type of lift that limits the quad activity (box squat or squat with very little forward knee travel, deadlift, etc.) is not going to be nearly as beneficial as as one with more balanced quad and pchain emphasis imo, specifically for 2 leg jumps.  The squat is just a nice balance of the two when performed correctly for an athlete, and deadlifts or deadlift variations can supplement that really well.


 Btw, if youre squatting deep enough, it is highly likely that your deadlift will go up along with your squat, if you only deadlift it is not as likely that your squat will go up in the same fashion.
« Last Edit: February 19, 2011, 05:02:07 pm by LanceSTS »
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Raptor

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Re: Squat vs Deadlift.
« Reply #7 on: February 19, 2011, 06:55:53 pm »
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Btw, if youre squatting deep enough, it is highly likely that your deadlift will go up along with your squat, if you only deadlift it is not as likely that your squat will go up in the same fashion.

Definitely, since a "good" deadlift is like a 1/4 squat, so it doesn't have as much (if any) carryover to a full squat as a full squat does to a deadlift.

The point is - could a deadlift and deadlift alone be used to gain muscle/strength (forget about jump specificity and all that, just pure muscle)?

Because, if it can, then you can just deadlift to gain muscle and do plyos to tweak and tune that muscle to act explosively.

For example, if you were to do depth jumps followed by deadlifts, then you'd get quad and calf stimuli by depth jumping, and also much more specificity than a squat for jumps, and deadlifts for the posterior chain as muscle growth stimuli.
Current PR status:

All time squat: 165 kg/Old age squat: 130 kg
All time deadlift: 184 kg/Old age deadlift: 140 kg
All time bench: 85 kg/Old age bench: 70kgx5reps
All time hip thrust (same as old age hip thrust): 160kgx5reps

LanceSTS

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Re: Squat vs Deadlift.
« Reply #8 on: February 19, 2011, 07:04:19 pm »
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Btw, if youre squatting deep enough, it is highly likely that your deadlift will go up along with your squat, if you only deadlift it is not as likely that your squat will go up in the same fashion.

Definitely, since a "good" deadlift is like a 1/4 squat, so it doesn't have as much (if any) carryover to a full squat as a full squat does to a deadlift.

The point is - could a deadlift and deadlift alone be used to gain muscle/strength (forget about jump specificity and all that, just pure muscle)?

yes, it may build more muscle in areas less specific to vertical jumping though, and leave other important muscle groups out.  But a deadlift can build muscle, yes.

Quote
Because, if it can, then you can just deadlift to gain muscle and do plyos to tweak and tune that muscle to act explosively.

For example, if you were to do depth jumps followed by deadlifts, then you'd get quad and calf stimuli by depth jumping, and also much more specificity than a squat for jumps, and deadlifts for the posterior chain as muscle growth stimuli.

That might work for some, the question was about deadlift VS SQUATS though, specifcally for jumping, and squatting is going to in most cases be a much more efficient tool for the task at hand.  You can hammer in a nail with a screw driver if you want to, a hammer is going to be a more efficient choice for most thought.

Relax.

LanceSTS

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Re: Squat vs Deadlift.
« Reply #9 on: February 19, 2011, 07:14:32 pm »
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Why do people put so much emphasis on the squat. Isn't the p-chain just as important for jumping as quads? Also what do you guys think is the dl to squat ratio athletes should be aiming for (specifically aiming this at Lance and Adarqui!)?

 I just looked back at this and missed the ratio part, sorry Sean.  The deadlift will nearly always be higher than the squat, you can find rare instances of athletes squatting more but it is the exception, and in many of those cases the reason being the squats were above parallel.

  Geared lifting is different, the squat suit helps the squat much more than the erector shirts and deadlift suits help the deadlift, so you will tend to see higher squat vs. dead ratios in gear in those cases.  The ratio between athletes lifting raw will vary greatly due to structure, many times someone who has a very gifted structure for deadlifting  will have a disadvantageous structure for squatting.  There is just so much variance between individual structures that its impossible to give an exact ratio of squat to deadlift strength.
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D-Rose Jr

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Re: Squat vs Deadlift.
« Reply #10 on: February 19, 2011, 10:18:10 pm »
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Btw, if youre squatting deep enough, it is highly likely that your deadlift will go up along with your squat, if you only deadlift it is not as likely that your squat will go up in the same fashion.

So if we had to choose one squatting would be the one?
Also what is your thoughts about squatting 3x/wk vs 2x/wk for beginners (160 lb DL) that also spend a lot of time on sport specific work (about 2 hours a day on basketball)

LanceSTS

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Re: Squat vs Deadlift.
« Reply #11 on: February 20, 2011, 12:28:58 am »
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Btw, if youre squatting deep enough, it is highly likely that your deadlift will go up along with your squat, if you only deadlift it is not as likely that your squat will go up in the same fashion.

So if we had to choose one squatting would be the one?

yes.

Quote
Also what is your thoughts about squatting 3x/wk vs 2x/wk for beginners (160 lb DL) that also spend a lot of time on sport specific work (about 2 hours a day on basketball)

2 x per week should be plenty in your case. 
Relax.

D-Rose Jr

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Re: Squat vs Deadlift.
« Reply #12 on: February 20, 2011, 01:26:58 am »
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Hey lance I was wondering if you could collaborate with me to make a customized program.
(Beware though, I have an idea of what I want.)

LanceSTS

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Re: Squat vs Deadlift.
« Reply #13 on: February 20, 2011, 03:10:26 am »
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Hey lance I was wondering if you could collaborate with me to make a customized program.
(Beware though, I have an idea of what I want.)

 Best thing to do is keep an accurate journal, I dont have the time to make people programs anymore but I look through the journals and we can help/add/subtract things in there to keep you going down the right path. 
Relax.

Kellyb

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Re: Squat vs Deadlift.
« Reply #14 on: February 20, 2011, 12:11:34 pm »
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My doc said don't do deadlifts cuz my couzin blowed his back out doing them....now he's in a wheelchair.......he was taking cleatine too with deadlifts and the doc said his kidneys are almost blowed out too from it.....plus it made his temper really bad and he wanted to kick everybody's ass and creatin made him put some other guy in the hospital cuz he went off playin a pickup game..

now he has blowed out kidneys and blowed out back and he's only 16

dont' do deadlifts and cleatine braa11!!