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Article & Video Discussion / Re: Hang Snatch Alternative
« on: January 23, 2012, 03:32:34 pm »
Interesting argument. I have a somewhat different perspective on the necessity of olympic lifts.
1) First, jumping with weights or snatch grip high pulls DO provide a lot of the same benefits of the olympic lifts, but the lack of scalability is what really ruins them. When you take your clean from 100kg to 200kg you have undoubtedly gotten more powerful. But increasing the weight used in the snatch grip high pull or some weighted jump might just be arrived at by jumping lower or performing a terrible pull. You could make the argument that high pulls are a somewhat acceptable substitute if you have a coach to watch you perform them.... but then again if you have a coach with you all the time then why not just have him teach you the olympic lifts?
2) Second, I agree with Raptor at least about the full snatch. I've performed and taught hang power cleans and hang snatch in commercial gyms, but to really get the groove in the catch portion of the full snatch you need to practice tons and tons of reps where you may fall down, throw the weight behind you, in front of you, etc. That probably won't fly in most commercial gyms.
3) Finally, I think that while there are not great weighted substitutes for the Olympic lifts, I would argue that the necessity of the olympic lifts is somewhat overstated. I think they got a lot of praise for the single anecdote about weightlifter sprint times from the Mexico olympics which was taken to be a factual study by most of the training community. Whether the story is at all true doesn't really matter, I'm quite confident it couldn't be replicated today. This isn't to say that olympic lifters are not extremely powerful, but more that you can get extremely powerful in your sport without performing the oly lifts. Additionally, most sprinters are type IIx dominant and most jumpers are IIb dominant which makes them susceptible to a decent degree of unwanted hypertrophy if they do enough repetition to learn the oly lifts. Experienced sprinters and jumpers usually don't have much problems with triple extension or RFD, that's why the best bang for the buck for them is to usually have them just get their squat variations up. Athletes that do learn the oly lifts correctly usually are limited more by maximal strength then anything else. For example, I was taught how to do hang power cleans somewhat correctly in college. In November I did 3 reps of hang power clean with 275, dropping to about parallel to catch. At the time my front squat max single was 315. If I spent more time working on my hang power clean I may have gotten it up to 285... If I was a competitive oly lifter this would have made sense... but since I'm not my time is best spent focusing on getting my squat up, keeping my bodyweight down and working on technique and RFD exercises more specific to my sport. I'm confident if I could front squat 405 I could get power-clean to ~330 in a month or two.
4) Anyway, sorry to ramble, this is just a topic I've heard a lot of arguments from both sides. As far as who should do olympic lifts other than olympic lifters, I would argue that American football players benefit from them because upper body hypertrophy is actually helpful in their sport, additionally throwers benefit because because they don't really have much negative repercussions from added bodyweight. You could also argue that athletes who are "slow" might benefit more from them than others. For example if you learn proper power clean technique but can still only power clean 135 despite the fact that you squat 315.... Then clearly there's a problem. Additionally, if you LIKE olympic lifts I would say then by all means include them in your training.... Just that they are in no way necessary, especially if you are already a good athlete who is somewhat new to the weight-room. The overemphasis on olympic lifts in football is why you see guys in every college gym cleaning 95 with terrible form and doing quarter squats with 225. Part of me wishes olympic lifts were less popular just so there would be more free olympic bars in the gym!
1) First, jumping with weights or snatch grip high pulls DO provide a lot of the same benefits of the olympic lifts, but the lack of scalability is what really ruins them. When you take your clean from 100kg to 200kg you have undoubtedly gotten more powerful. But increasing the weight used in the snatch grip high pull or some weighted jump might just be arrived at by jumping lower or performing a terrible pull. You could make the argument that high pulls are a somewhat acceptable substitute if you have a coach to watch you perform them.... but then again if you have a coach with you all the time then why not just have him teach you the olympic lifts?
2) Second, I agree with Raptor at least about the full snatch. I've performed and taught hang power cleans and hang snatch in commercial gyms, but to really get the groove in the catch portion of the full snatch you need to practice tons and tons of reps where you may fall down, throw the weight behind you, in front of you, etc. That probably won't fly in most commercial gyms.
3) Finally, I think that while there are not great weighted substitutes for the Olympic lifts, I would argue that the necessity of the olympic lifts is somewhat overstated. I think they got a lot of praise for the single anecdote about weightlifter sprint times from the Mexico olympics which was taken to be a factual study by most of the training community. Whether the story is at all true doesn't really matter, I'm quite confident it couldn't be replicated today. This isn't to say that olympic lifters are not extremely powerful, but more that you can get extremely powerful in your sport without performing the oly lifts. Additionally, most sprinters are type IIx dominant and most jumpers are IIb dominant which makes them susceptible to a decent degree of unwanted hypertrophy if they do enough repetition to learn the oly lifts. Experienced sprinters and jumpers usually don't have much problems with triple extension or RFD, that's why the best bang for the buck for them is to usually have them just get their squat variations up. Athletes that do learn the oly lifts correctly usually are limited more by maximal strength then anything else. For example, I was taught how to do hang power cleans somewhat correctly in college. In November I did 3 reps of hang power clean with 275, dropping to about parallel to catch. At the time my front squat max single was 315. If I spent more time working on my hang power clean I may have gotten it up to 285... If I was a competitive oly lifter this would have made sense... but since I'm not my time is best spent focusing on getting my squat up, keeping my bodyweight down and working on technique and RFD exercises more specific to my sport. I'm confident if I could front squat 405 I could get power-clean to ~330 in a month or two.
4) Anyway, sorry to ramble, this is just a topic I've heard a lot of arguments from both sides. As far as who should do olympic lifts other than olympic lifters, I would argue that American football players benefit from them because upper body hypertrophy is actually helpful in their sport, additionally throwers benefit because because they don't really have much negative repercussions from added bodyweight. You could also argue that athletes who are "slow" might benefit more from them than others. For example if you learn proper power clean technique but can still only power clean 135 despite the fact that you squat 315.... Then clearly there's a problem. Additionally, if you LIKE olympic lifts I would say then by all means include them in your training.... Just that they are in no way necessary, especially if you are already a good athlete who is somewhat new to the weight-room. The overemphasis on olympic lifts in football is why you see guys in every college gym cleaning 95 with terrible form and doing quarter squats with 225. Part of me wishes olympic lifts were less popular just so there would be more free olympic bars in the gym!